Extract of
Article 239AA of Part VIII relating to the Union Territories The Constitution of India
Article 239AA
“239AA.
Special provisions with respect to Delhi.—(1) As from the
date of commencement of the Constitution (Sixty-ninth Amendment) Act, 1991, the
Union territory of Delhi shall be called the National Capital Territory of
Delhi (hereafter in this Part referred to as the National Capital Territory)
and the administrator thereof appointed under article 239 shall be designated
as the Lieutenant Governor.
(2)(a)
There shall be a Legislative Assembly for the National Capital Territory
and the seats in such Assembly shall be filled by members chosen by direct
election from territorial constituencies in the National Capital Territory.
(b) The
total number of seats in the Legislative Assembly, the number of seats reserved
for Scheduled Castes, the division of the National Capital Territory into
territorial constituencies (including the basis for such division) and all
other matters relating to the functioning of the Legislative Assembly shall be
regulated by law made by Parliament.
(c) The
provisions of articles 324 to 327 and 329 shall apply in relation to the
National Capital Territory, the Legislative Assembly of the National Capital
Territory and the members thereof as they apply, in relation to a State, the
Legislative Assembly of a State and the members thereof respectively; and any
reference in articles 326 and 329 to “appropriate Legislature” shall be deemed
to be a reference to Parliament.
(3) (a)
Subject to the provisions of this Constitution, the Legislative Assembly
shall have power to make laws for the whole or any part of the National Capital
Territory with respect to any of the matters enumerated in the State List or in
the Concurrent List in so far as any such matter is applicable to Union territories
except matters with respect to Entries 1, 2 and 18 of the State List and
Entries 64, 65 and 66 of that List in so far as they relate to the said Entries
1, 2 and 18.
(b) Nothing
in sub-clause (a) shall derogate
from the powers of Parliament under this Constitution to make laws with respect
to any matter for a Union territory or any part thereof.
(c) If any
provision of a law made by the Legislative Assembly with respect to any matter
is repugnant to any provision of a law made by Parliament with respect to that
matter, whether passed before or after the law made by the Legislative
Assembly, or of an earlier law, other than a law made by the Legislative
Assembly, then, in either case, the law made by Parliament, or, as the case may
be, such earlier law, shall prevail and the law made by the Legislative
Assembly shall, to the extent of the repugnancy, be void:
Provided
that if any such law made by the Legislative Assembly has been reserved for the
consideration of the President and has received his assent, such law shall
prevail in the National Capital Territory:
Provided
further that nothing in this sub-clause shall prevent Parliament from enacting
at any time any law with respect to the same matter including a law adding to,
amending, varying or repealing the law so made by the Legislative Assembly.
(4)
There shall be a Council of Ministers consisting of not more than ten per cent.
of the total number of members in the Legislative Assembly, with the Chief
Minister at the head to aid and advise the Lieutenant Governor in the exercise
of his functions in relation to matters with respect to which the Legislative
Assembly has power to make laws, except in so far as he is, by or under any
law, required to act in his discretion:
Provided
that in the case of difference of opinion between the Lieutenant Governor and
his Ministers on any matter, the Lieutenant Governor shall refer it to the
President for decision and act according to the decision given thereon by the
President and pending such decision it shall be competent for the Lieutenant
Governor in any case where the matter, in his opinion, is so urgent that it is
necessary for him to take immediate action, to take such action or to give such
direction in the matter as he deems necessary.
(5) The
Chief Minister shall be appointed by the President and other Ministers shall be
appointed by the President on the advice of the Chief Minister and the
Ministers shall hold office during the pleasure of the President.
(6) The
Council of Ministers shall be collectively responsible to the Legislative
Assembly.
(7) (a) Parliament may, by
law, make provisions for giving effect to, or supplementing the provisions
contained in the foregoing clauses and for all matters incidental or
consequential thereto.
(b) Any such law as is referred to in
sub-clause (a) shall not be deemed to be an amendment of this
Constitution for the purposes of article 368 notwithstanding that it contains
any provision which amends or has the effect of amending, this Constitution.
(8)
The provisions of article 239B shall, so
far as may be, apply in relation to the National Capital Territory, the
Lieutenant Governor and the Legislative Assembly, as they apply in relation to
the Union territory of Pondicherry, the administrator and its Legislature, respectively;
and any reference in that article to “clause (1) of article 239A” shall be
deemed to be a reference to this article or article 239AB, as the case may be.”
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